• DocumentCode
    1413694
  • Title

    Spin-valves with bias compensation layer

  • Author

    Kanai, H. ; Yamada, K. ; Kanamine, M. ; Toda, J.

  • Author_Institution
    File Memory Lab., Fujitsu Labs. Ltd., Atsugi, Japan
  • Volume
    34
  • Issue
    4
  • fYear
    1998
  • fDate
    7/1/1998 12:00:00 AM
  • Firstpage
    1498
  • Lastpage
    1500
  • Abstract
    We successfully used a bias compensation layer (BCL) for an improved bias state and asymmetry in spin-valves having a structure of Ta/NiFe/Pd32Pt17Mn/CoFeB2/Cu/CoFeB 2/NiFe/Ta/BCL/Ta. The shift of an MR response curve from a zero field is almost zero regardless of the polarity and magnitude of the sense current in an unshielded spin-valve element. Inductive/spin-valve heads were fabricated having trimmed high-Bs electroplated Ni45Fe55 top poles and a Ta(50 Å)/NiFe(20 Å)/PdPtMn(200 Å)/CoFeB(20 Å)/Cu(28 Å)/CoFeB(25 Å)/NiFe(20 Å)/Ta(100 Å)/NiFe(30 Å)/Ta spin-valve film. Their read/write performance was tested on a CoCr19Pt5Ta2Nb2 thin-film disk. The dependence of sense current on the asymmetry was small. Narrow, effective write and read track widths of 0.85 μm and 0.62 μm were measured, an output of 660 μVpp and D50 of 200 kFCI were obtained
  • Keywords
    boron alloys; cobalt alloys; copper; ferromagnetic materials; giant magnetoresistance; iron alloys; magnetic heads; magnetic multilayers; magnetic recording; magnetoresistive devices; manganese alloys; nickel alloys; palladium alloys; platinum alloys; tantalum; 0.62 mum; 0.85 mum; CoCr19Pt5Ta2Nb2; CoCr19Pt5Ta2Nb2 thin-film disk; MR response curve; Ta-NiFe-PdPtMn-CoFeB-Cu-CoFeB-NiFe-Ta-NiFe-Ta; Ta/NiFe/Pd32Pt17Mn/CoFeB2 /Cu/CoFeB2/NiFe/Ta/BCL/Ta; Ta/NiFe/PdPtMn/CoFeB/Cu/CoFeB/NiFe/Ta/NiFe spin-valve film; asymmetry; bias compensation layer; improved bias state; inductive/spin-valve heads; narrow effective write/read track widths; polarity; read/write performance; sense current; spin-valves; trimmed high-Bs electroplated Ni45Fe55 top poles; unshielded spin-valve element; Demagnetization; Laboratories; Magnetic films; Magnetic heads; Magnetization; Spin valves; Sputtering; Substrates; Testing; Transistors;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Journal_Title
    Magnetics, IEEE Transactions on
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • ISSN
    0018-9464
  • Type

    jour

  • DOI
    10.1109/20.706595
  • Filename
    706595