Title : 
Emergent Middleware: Tackling the Interoperability Problem
         
        
            Author : 
Blair, Gordon ; Grace, Paul
         
        
        
        
        
        
        
            Abstract : 
Are we facing a second software crisis, brought about by increasing complexity in distributed systems? When faced with extreme heterogeneity, we must rethink solutions to traditional systems problems. Here, the authors advocate a new style of emergent middleware to tackle the interoperability problem.
         
        
            Keywords : 
middleware; open systems; distributed system; emergent middleware; interoperability problem; software crisis; Cloud computing; Educational institutions; Mobile communication; Standards; emergent middleware; interoperability; pervasive computing;
         
        
        
            Journal_Title : 
Internet Computing, IEEE