DocumentCode
1417235
Title
Analysis of Nd:MgO:Ti:LiNbO3 waveguide lasers with nonuniform concentration distributions
Author
Lee, Ching-Ting ; Sheu, Lih-Gen
Author_Institution
Inst. of Opt. Sci., Nat. Central Univ., Chung-Li, Taiwan
Volume
14
Issue
10
fYear
1996
fDate
10/1/1996 12:00:00 AM
Firstpage
2268
Lastpage
2276
Abstract
We propose a theoretical analysis for the Ti-diffused Nd:MgO:LiNbO 3 waveguide lasers with nonuniform concentration distributions by using the evolution equations of the pumping light and amplified spontaneous emission (ASE). The concept that ASE is the origin of the laser light is applied, and the evolutions of the pumping and ASE are calculated by considering the feedback from the reflectors at the waveguide ends. Furthermore, because this analysis also considers the spatial distributions of the Nd and Ti concentrations, pumping, and ASE light in the waveguide laser, it is appropriate for a case involving arbitrary Nd and Ti concentrations and waveguide profile. Also, the laser characteristics of the Ti-diffused channel waveguide structures in the Nd-diffused MgO:LiNbO3 and Nd:MgO:LiNbO3 crystals are analyzed and compared. Moreover, theoretical data correlate well with the experimental results reported previously
Keywords
diffusion; doping profiles; laser feedback; laser theory; lithium compounds; magnesium compounds; neodymium; optical fabrication; optical pumping; solid lasers; superradiance; titanium; waveguide lasers; ASE; LiNbO3:MgO,Nd,Ti; Nd:MgO:Ti:LiNbO3 waveguide lasers; Ti-diffused Nd:MgO:LiNbO3 waveguide lasers; amplified spontaneous emission; feedback; laser characteristics; nonuniform concentration distributions; pumping light; reflectors; spatial distributions; waveguide ends; waveguide profile; Distributed feedback devices; Equations; Laser excitation; Laser feedback; Laser theory; Neodymium; Pump lasers; Spontaneous emission; Waveguide lasers; Waveguide theory;
fLanguage
English
Journal_Title
Lightwave Technology, Journal of
Publisher
ieee
ISSN
0733-8724
Type
jour
DOI
10.1109/50.541218
Filename
541218
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