Title :
3-D Conformal Spiral Antenna on Elliptical Cylinder Surfaces for Automotive Applications
Author :
De Mingo, Jesús ; Roncal, Carlos ; Carro, Pedro Luis
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electron. & Commun. Eng., Univ. de Zaragoza, Zaragoza, Spain
fDate :
7/4/1905 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
We propose a new 3-D conformal spiral antenna that is based on the standard equiangular spiral geometry for automotive applications. The impact of its integration when it is placed inside a wing mirror is investigated. The antenna is miniaturized using meandered surface techniques to increase the electrical length and improve its performance. Scattering parameters are numerically estimated with the aid of the commercial code HFSS (finite element method). Experimental measurements show a wide frequency bandwidth that is suitable for several car communication systems.
Keywords :
S-parameters; conformal antennas; finite element analysis; integration; mirrors; mobile antennas; spiral antennas; 3D conformal spiral antenna; automotive antenna; car communication systems; commercial code HFSS; elliptical cylinder surfaces; finite element method; integration; meandered surface techniques; scattering parameters; standard equiangular spiral geometry; wing mirror; Antenna measurements; Broadband antennas; Mirrors; Prototypes; Spirals; Automotive antennas; broadband; conformal antennas; spiral antenna;
Journal_Title :
Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters, IEEE
DOI :
10.1109/LAWP.2012.2184254