Title :
A Novel Method for Automatic Detection of Trapped Victims by Ultrawideband Radar
Author :
Xu, Yanyun ; Wu, Shiyou ; Chen, Chao ; Chen, Jie ; Fang, Guangyou
Author_Institution :
Key Lab. of Electromagn. Radiat. & Sensing Technol., Beijing, China
Abstract :
Via analyzing the characteristics of life sign, a novel method of life detection based on constant false alarm ratio and clustering is proposed in this paper. The signal to noise and clutter ratio (SNCR) is greatly improved. The nonstatic clutter can be removed effectively. The good performance of the new method is proved numerically and experimentally. The range location and frequency information of life sign can be estimated automatically and accurately in low SNCR environment.
Keywords :
emergency services; medical signal detection; remote sensing by radar; ultra wideband radar; automatic detection; clustering; constant false alarm ratio; frequency information; life detection; life sign; low SNCR environment; nonstatic clutter; range location; signal to noise and clutter ratio; trapped victims; ultrawideband radar; Clutter; Humans; Indexes; Radar antennas; Radar detection; Ultra wideband radar; Clustering; constant false alarm rate (CFAR); life detection; life sign; trapped victim; ultrawideband (UWB) radar;
Journal_Title :
Geoscience and Remote Sensing, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TGRS.2011.2178248