Title :
Suppression of cladding mode coupling loss in fiber Bragg gratings
Author :
Dong, Liang ; Qi, Gang ; Marro, Marlene ; Bhatia, Vikram ; Hepburn, Lisa L. ; Swan, Martin ; Collier, Adam ; Weidman, David L.
Author_Institution :
Corning Inc., Corning, NY, USA
Abstract :
We have demonstrated, for the first time, the suppression of cladding mode coupling loss to /spl sim/0.1 dB in 30-dB fiber Bragg gratings for both nonhydrogenated and hydrogenated fibers. These fibers have also been optimized to give 0.04-dB average splice loss to SMF-28 fiber. The suppression of cladding mode coupling is achieved by accurately characterizing and controlling the photosensitive profile. This low level of cladding mode coupling loss has opened up a new range of broadband applications, previously restricted by the limited free spectral range of fiber Bragg gratings.
Keywords :
Bragg gratings; optical communication equipment; optical fibre cladding; optical fibre losses; optimisation; sensitivity; 0.1 dB; SMF-28 fiber; average splice loss; broadband applications; cladding mode coupling; cladding mode coupling loss; cladding mode coupling loss suppression; fiber Bragg gratings; hydrogenated fibers; limited free spectral range; photosensitive profile; Bragg gratings; Coatings; Costs; Fiber gratings; Insertion loss; Optical device fabrication; Optical fiber devices; Optical fiber filters; Optical filters; Wavelength division multiplexing;
Journal_Title :
Lightwave Technology, Journal of