Title : 
Long period fibre gratings for structural bend sensing
         
        
            Author : 
Patrick, H.J. ; Chang, C.C. ; Vohra, S.T.
         
        
            Author_Institution : 
Opt. Techniques Branch, Naval Res. Lab., Washington, DC, USA
         
        
        
        
        
            fDate : 
9/3/1998 12:00:00 AM
         
        
        
        
            Abstract : 
The authors examine the changes in wavelength and attenuation of long period fibre gratings subjected to bends with curvatures from 0 to 4.4 m-1. The wavelength change with curvature is nonlinear, with a projected minimum detectable curvature change of 2×10-3 m-1. The magnitude of the bend-induced wavelength shift depends on the rotation of the cylindrical fibre relative to the bending plane
         
        
            Keywords : 
bending; diffraction gratings; fibre optic sensors; attenuation; curvature; long period fibre grating; structural bend sensing; wavelength shift;
         
        
        
            Journal_Title : 
Electronics Letters
         
        
        
        
        
            DOI : 
10.1049/el:19981237