Title :
ITD formulation for the currents on a plane angular sector
Author :
Maci, Stefano ; Albani, Matteo ; Capolino, Filippo
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. Eng., Florence Univ., Italy
fDate :
9/1/1998 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
Approximate high-frequency expressions for the currents induced on a perfectly conducting plane angular sector are derived on the basis of the incremental theory of diffraction (ITD). These currents are represented in terms of those predicted by physical optics (PO) plus fringe contributions excited by singly and doubly diffracted (DD) rays at the two edges of the angular sector. For each of these two contributions, additional currents associated to vertex diffracted rays are introduced that provide continuity at the relevant shadow boundary lines. The transition region of DD rays is described by a transition function involving cylinder parabolic functions. The asymptotic solution presented is constructed in such a way to satisfy far from the vertex the expected edge singularities, which tend to be the same as those predicted by the exact solution of the half plane. Numerical results are compared with the exact solution of the same problem and with moments method results for scattering from polygonal plates
Keywords :
approximation theory; electric current; electromagnetic induction; electromagnetic wave scattering; geometrical theory of diffraction; method of moments; parabolic equations; physical optics; EM wave scattering; GTD; ITD formulation; PO; UTD; approximate high-frequency expressions; asymptotic solution; cylinder parabolic functions; doubly diffracted rays; edge singularities; exact solution; geometrical theory of diffraction; half plane; incremental theory of diffraction; induced currents; moments method results; perfectly conducting plane angular sector; physical optics; plane angular sector currents; polygonal plates; shadow boundary lines; singly diffracted rays; transition function; transition region; vertex diffracted rays; Electromagnetic diffraction; Electromagnetic scattering; Moment methods; Optical diffraction; Optical scattering; Physical optics; Physical theory of diffraction; Radar cross section; Radar scattering; Terminology;
Journal_Title :
Antennas and Propagation, IEEE Transactions on