Title :
A comparison of pulsed and continuous ultraviolet light sources for the decontamination of surfaces
Author :
McDonald, Kenneth F. ; Curry, Randy D. ; Clevenger, Thomas E. ; Unklesbay, Kenneth ; Eisenstark, Abraham ; Golden, Jeffry ; Morgan, Robert D.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. Eng., Missouri Univ., Columbia, MO, USA
fDate :
10/1/2000 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
The experimental results on the development of a decontamination process that uses ultraviolet light and chemical photosensitizer for disinfecting surfaces and solutions are reported. Reduction in the microbial viability as a function of applied UV fluence is presented for the inactivation of Bacillus subtilis spores. Results obtained with aqueous solutions and with surfaces indicate that pulsed UV light is more effective than continuous UV light. Nearly three orders of magnitude of enhanced inactivation have been achieved with the photosensitized UV process on surfaces
Keywords :
biological effects of ultraviolet radiation; light sources; microorganisms; Bacillus subtilis spores; applied UV fluence; aqueous solutions; continuous ultraviolet light sources; microbial viability; photosensitized UV process; photosensitizer; pulsed ultraviolet light sources; surface decontamination; surface disinfection; Chemical processes; Decontamination; Earth; Fungi; Helium; Light sources; Microorganisms; Missiles; Spraying; Surface cleaning;
Journal_Title :
Plasma Science, IEEE Transactions on