Title :
An 8T Differential SRAM With Improved Noise Margin for Bit-Interleaving in 65 nm CMOS
Author :
Anh-Tuan, Do ; Low, Jeremy Yung Shern ; Low, Joshua Yung Lih ; Kong, Zhi-Hui ; Tan, Xiaoliang ; Yeo, Kiat-Seng
Author_Institution :
Centre for Integrated Circuits & Syst. (CICS), Nanyang Technol. Univ., Singapore, Singapore
fDate :
6/1/2011 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
Lowering power consumption and increasing noise margin have become two central topics in every state of the art SRAM design. Due to parameter fluctuations in scaled technologies, stable operation is critical to obtain high yield low-voltage, low-power SRAM. Recent published works in literature have shown that the conventional 6T SRAM suffers a severe stability degradation due to access disturbances at low-power mode. Thus, several 8T and 10T cell designs have been reported, improving the cell stability. However, they either employ single-ended read port or require too large area. In this paper, we use a fully differential 8T SRAM that allows efficient bit-interleaving to achieve soft-error tolerance with conventional Error Correcting Code (ECC). It also consumes less power when compared to the conventional 6T design. A column-based dynamic supply voltage scheme is utilized to improve both the read noise margin and the write-ability. To verify the technique, a 128 × 64-bit of the proposed SRAM has been implemented in a standard 65 nm/1 V CMOS process. Simulation results reaffirmed that the proposed design has 2× higher noise margin and consumes 54% less power when compared to the conventional 6T design.
Keywords :
CMOS memory circuits; SRAM chips; CMOS process; bit-interleaving; cell stability; column-based dynamic supply voltage scheme; differential SRAM design; error correcting code; low-power SRAM; noise margin; single-ended read port; size 65 nm; soft-error tolerance; stability degradation; write-ability; Circuit stability; Computer architecture; Error correction codes; Microprocessors; Noise; Random access memory; Transistors; Low power SRAM; low voltage SRAM; multiple port SRAM; static-noise-margin-free;
Journal_Title :
Circuits and Systems I: Regular Papers, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TCSI.2010.2103154