Title :
Detection of the normal zone with cowound sensors in cable-in conduit conductors
Author :
Martovetsky, N.N. ; Chaplin, M.R.
Author_Institution :
Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., CA, USA
fDate :
6/1/1997 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
Tokamaks in the future will use superconducting cable-in-conduit-conductors (CICC) in all Poloidal Field (PF) & Toroidal Field (TF) magnets. Conventional quench detection, the measurement of small resistive normal-zone voltages (<1 V) in the magnets will be complicated by the presence of large inductive voltages (>4 kV). In the quench detection design for TPX, we have considered several different locations for internal co-wound voltage sensors in the cable cross-section as the primary mechanism to cancel this inductive noise. The Noise Rejection Experiment (NRE) at LLNL has been designed to evaluate which internal locations will produce the best inductive-noise cancellation, and provide us with experimental data for comparison with developed earlier theory. The details of the experiments and resulting data are presented and analyzed.
Keywords :
Tokamak devices; fusion reactor design; fusion reactors; superconducting cables; superconducting coils; superconducting magnets; voltage measurement; Noise Rejection Experiment; TPX; Tokamaks; cable-in conduit conductors; cowound sensors; inductive-noise cancellation; normal zone detection; poloidal field magnets; quench detection; superconducting cable-in-conduit-conductors; toroidal field magnets; voltage sensors; Bridge circuits; Conductors; Laboratories; Magnetic analysis; Magnetic sensors; Magnets; Superconducting device noise; Tokamaks; Voltage; Wounds;
Journal_Title :
Applied Superconductivity, IEEE Transactions on