DocumentCode :
1439876
Title :
Magnetically-excited flexural plate wave resonator
Author :
Martin, Stephen J. ; Butler, Michael A. ; Spates, James J. ; Schubert, W. Kent ; Mitchell, Mary-Anne
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Microsensor Res. & Dev., Sandia Nat. Labs., Albuquerque, NM, USA
Volume :
45
Issue :
5
fYear :
1998
Firstpage :
1381
Lastpage :
1387
Abstract :
A flexural plate wave (FPW) resonator was constructed by patterning current lines on a silicon nitride membrane suspended on a rectangular silicon frame. Eigenmodes of the rectangular membrane were excited using Lorentz forces generated between alternating surface currents and a static in-plane magnetic field. The magnetic field strength required for these devices can be achieved with small permanent magnets (/spl ap/1 cm/sup 3/). Preferential coupling to a particular membrane mode was achieved by positioning current lines along longitudinal mode antinodes. An equivalent-circuit model was derived that characterizes the input impedance of a one-port device and the transmission response of a two-port device over a range of frequencies near a single membrane resonance. Experiments were performed to characterize the effects of varying magnetic field, ambient gas, gas pressure, and input power. To our knowledge, this is the first experimental demonstration of a resonant FPW device.
Keywords :
equivalent circuits; membranes; micromachining; micromechanical resonators; microsensors; surface acoustic wave resonators; surface acoustic wave sensors; Lorentz forces; Si/sub 3/N/sub 4/-Si; alternating surface currents; ambient gas effect; anisotropic etch; bulk micromachining; eigenmodes; equivalent-circuit model; gas pressure effect; input impedance; input power effect; longitudinal mode antinodes; magnetically-excited flexural plate wave resonator; meander-line current conductors; membrane mode; one-port device; patterning current lines; positioning current lines; preferential coupling; rectangular silicon frame; single membrane resonance; small permanent magnets; static in-plane magnetic field; suspended silicon nitride membrane; transmission response; two-port device; varying magnetic field effect; AC generators; Biomembranes; Couplings; Frequency; Impedance; Magnetic fields; Magnetic levitation; Magnetic resonance; Permanent magnets; Silicon;
fLanguage :
English
Journal_Title :
Ultrasonics, Ferroelectrics, and Frequency Control, IEEE Transactions on
Publisher :
ieee
ISSN :
0885-3010
Type :
jour
DOI :
10.1109/58.726465
Filename :
726465
Link To Document :
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