Title :
Development of a high gradient quadrupole for the LHC interaction regions
Author :
Bossert, R. ; Feher, S. ; Gourlay, S.A. ; Heger, T. ; Huang, Y. ; Kerby, J. ; Lamm, M.J. ; Limon, P.J. ; Mazur, P.O. ; Nobrega, F. ; Ozelis, J.P. ; Sabbi, G. ; Strait, J. ; Zlobin, A.V. ; Caspi, S. ; Dell´Orco, D. ; McInturff, A.D. ; Scanlan, R.M. ; van O
Author_Institution :
Fermi Nat. Accel. Lab., Batavia, IL, USA
fDate :
6/1/1997 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
A collaboration of Fermilab, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Brookhaven National Laboratory is engaged in the design of a high gradient quadrupole suitable for use in the LHC interaction regions. The cold iron design incorporates a two-layer, cos(2/spl theta/) coil geometry with a 70 mm aperture operating in superfluid helium. This paper summarizes the progress on a magnetic, mechanical and thermal design that meets the requirements of maximum gradient above 250 T/m, high field quality and provision for adequate cooling in a high radiation environment.
Keywords :
accelerator magnets; colliding beam accelerators; proton accelerators; superconducting coils; superconducting magnets; synchrotrons; LHC interaction regions; Large Hadron Collider; cold Fe design; high field quality; high gradient quadrupole; high radiation environment; magnetic design; maximum gradient; mechanical design; thermal design; two-layer coil geometry; Apertures; Cables; Coils; Cooling; Geometry; Iron; Laboratories; Large Hadron Collider; Magnets;
Journal_Title :
Applied Superconductivity, IEEE Transactions on