Title :
Characterization of electrodeposited magnetic multilayers
Author :
Jyoko, Yukimi ; Kashiwabara, Satoshi ; Hayashi, Yasunori ; Schwarzacher, Walther
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Mater. Sci. & Eng., Kyushu Univ., Fukuoka, Japan
fDate :
11/1/1998 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
Electrodeposition will prove to be a promising candidate for the preparation of magnetic nanostructures. Multilayered Co/Pt nanostructures grown on a Cu(111) single-crystal substrate by electrodeposition under potential control exhibit a remanent perpendicular magnetization and a large coercivity, which depend on the deposition overpotential and hence the multilayer growth mechanism. Giant magnetoresistance and oscillatory antiferromagnetic interlayer coupling have been observed in a face-centered cubic (fcc) (111) textured Co/Cu multilayered nanostructure. Moreover, a large saturation magnetoresistance of more than 20% has been achieved at room temperature for a heterogeneous Co-Cu alloy, which consists of ultrafine fcc Co-rich clusters in a nonmagnetic Cu matrix
Keywords :
antiferromagnetic materials; cobalt; coercive force; copper; electrodeposits; ferromagnetic materials; giant magnetoresistance; magnetic multilayers; magnetisation; perpendicular magnetic anisotropy; platinum; remanence; Co-Cu; Co-Pt; coercivity; deposition overpotential; electrodeposited magnetic multilayers; giant magnetoresistance; multilayer growth mechanism; multilayered nanostructures; nonmagnetic matrix; oscillatory antiferromagnetic interlayer coupling; potential control; remanent perpendicular magnetization; saturation magnetoresistance; ultrafine fcc clusters; Electrodes; Giant magnetoresistance; Magnetic anisotropy; Magnetic films; Magnetic multilayers; Magnetooptic recording; Nanostructures; Perpendicular magnetic anisotropy; Perpendicular magnetic recording; Saturation magnetization;
Journal_Title :
Magnetics, IEEE Transactions on