Title :
Ultracompact Electrooptic Silicon Modulator With Horizontal Photonic Crystal Slotted Slab
Author :
Qi, Biao ; Yu, Ping ; Li, Yubo ; Hao, Yinlei ; Zhou, Qiang ; Jiang, Xiaoqing ; Yang, Jianyi
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Inf. Sci. & Electron. Eng., Zhejiang Univ., Hangzhou, China
fDate :
5/15/2010 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
In this letter, an ultracompact silicon-based Mach-Zehnder amplitude modulator is proposed. The modulator is realized by infiltrating electrooptic polymers into horizontal photonic crystal slotted slab (HPCSS) waveguides. The optical mode in the phase modulation arms is strongly constrained horizontally by the photonic crystal band gap and vertically by the horizontal slotted slab. The band diagram and group velocity dispersion of the linear defect waveguide in the HPCSS are analyzed. A V ?? ??L product of 1.4 mV??cm and a bandwidth of over 83 GHz can be obtained.
Keywords :
electro-optical modulation; elemental semiconductors; optical planar waveguides; optical polymers; phase modulation; photonic band gap; photonic crystals; silicon; HPCSS; Mach-Zehnder amplitude modulator; band diagram; electrooptic polymers; group velocity dispersion; horizontal photonic crystal slotted slab waveguides; linear defect waveguide; optical mode; phase modulation; photonic crystal band gap; ultracompact electrooptic silicon modulator; Electrooptic (EO) effect; modulator; photonic crystal; silicon; slot;
Journal_Title :
Photonics Technology Letters, IEEE
DOI :
10.1109/LPT.2010.2044878