Title :
Fabrication and Response of Laser-Printed Cavity-Sealing Membranes
Author :
Birnbaum, Andrew J. ; Zalalutdinov, Maxim K. ; Wahl, Kathryn J. ; Piqué, Alberto
Author_Institution :
Mater. Sci. & Technol. Div., Naval Res. Lab., Washington, DC, USA
fDate :
4/1/2011 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
Freestanding micrometer-scale Ag membranes were laser printed via the laser decal transfer process without the use of sacrificial layers. Cross-sectional focused ion beam milling revealed uniform membrane thickness. Material and structural properties, including Young´s modulus E ≈ 40 GPa, residual stress σ0 ≈ 61 MPa, and yield stress σy ≈ 110 MPa, were extracted via a coupled nanoindentation/flnite-element simulation approach. Dynamic characterization of membranes via laser vibrometry confirmed resonant frequencies in the megahertz regime with quality factors comparable to fully dense structures fabricated via traditional lithography.
Keywords :
Q-factor; Young´s modulus; finite element analysis; focused ion beam technology; internal stresses; laser materials processing; lithography; membranes; micromechanical devices; milling; nanoindentation; yield stress; Young´s modulus; cross-sectional focused ion beam milling; dynamic characterization; flnite-element simulation; laser decal transfer process; laser vibrometry; laser-printed cavity-sealing membranes; lithography; membrane thickness; nanoindentation; quality factors; residual stress; yield stress; Biomembranes; Cavity resonators; Fabrication; Laboratories; Lasers; Stress; Finite elements; laser direct write; laser forward transfer; membranes; microelectromechanical systems (MEMS);
Journal_Title :
Microelectromechanical Systems, Journal of
DOI :
10.1109/JMEMS.2011.2105251