Title :
Transport and relaxation phenomena in highly viscous liquids
Author :
Huck, J. ; Bondeau, A. ; Noyel, G. ; Jorat, L.
Author_Institution :
Lab. des Dielectriques Liquides, Univ. Claude Bernard, Lyon, France
fDate :
8/1/1988 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
Temperature dependence of the viscosity of many glass-forming liquids is investigated over a wide range of temperatures (100 to 1700 K). It is shown that the three Vogel-Fulcher coefficients are not constant but exhibit regular variations versus temperature over the entire range 10-3 to 1012 Pl. This property is consistent with the nonlinear variations of the free-volume in the Cohen and Grest percolation model (1981, 1984). A similar result is found for the dielectric relaxation time in glycerol-water mixtures and in propylene carbonate.
Keywords :
dielectric properties of liquids and solutions; dielectric relaxation; electrical conductivity of liquids; organic compounds; viscosity of liquids; 100 to 1700 K; Cohen Grest percolation model; Vogel-Fulcher coefficients; dielectric relaxation time; free-volume; glass-forming liquids; glycerol-water mixtures; highly viscous liquids; ionic conduction; propylene carbonate; relaxation phenomena; temperature dependence; viscosity; Bonding; Crystallization; Equations; Liquid crystal displays; Nonlinear optics; Optical sensors; Temperature dependence; Temperature distribution; Thermal conductivity; Viscosity;
Journal_Title :
Electrical Insulation, IEEE Transactions on