Title :
100 GHz+ Gain-Bandwidth Differential Amplifiers in a Wafer Scale Heterogeneously Integrated Technology Using 250 nm InP DHBTs and 130 nm CMOS
Author :
Li, James Chingwei ; Elliott, Kenneth R. ; Matthews, David S. ; Hitko, Donald A. ; Zehnder, Daniel ; Royter, Yakov ; Patterson, Pamela R. ; Hussain, Tahir ; Jensen, Joseph F.
Author_Institution :
Microelectron. Lab., HRL Labs. LLC, Malibu, CA, USA
Abstract :
Differential amplifiers incorporating the advantages of both Si and III-V technologies have been fabricated in a wafer scale, heterogeneously integrated, process using both 250 nm InP DHBTs and 130 nm CMOS. These ICs demonstrated gain-bandwidth product of 40-130 GHz and low frequency gain > 45 dB . The use of InP DHBTs supports a > 6.9 V differential output swing and a slew rate > 4 times 104V/mus to be achieved with as low as 40 mW dissipated power. A novel on-chip buffer circuit is used to facilitate the on-wafer characterization of these amplifiers. To the authors´ knowledge, this is the first demonstration of a high performance IC building block in a heterogeneously integrated process technology.
Keywords :
BiCMOS integrated circuits; differential amplifiers; field effect MIMIC; heterojunction bipolar transistors; indium compounds; millimetre wave amplifiers; millimetre wave bipolar transistors; BiCMOS integrated circuits; CMOS; InP; frequency 40 GHz to 130 GHz; gain-bandwidth differential amplifier; on-chip buffer circuit; on-wafer characterization; power dissipation; size 130 nm; size 250 nm; wafer scale heterogeneously integrated technology; CMOS integrated circuits; CMOS process; CMOS technology; Differential amplifiers; Double heterojunction bipolar transistors; Foundries; Heterojunction bipolar transistors; Indium phosphide; Integrated circuit interconnections; Silicon; BiCMOS integrated circuits; Indium Phosphide (InP); differential amplifier; heterojunction bipolar transistor (HBT); wafer-scale integration;
Journal_Title :
Solid-State Circuits, IEEE Journal of
DOI :
10.1109/JSSC.2009.2026819