Title :
A 10-bit 50-MS/s SAR ADC With a Monotonic Capacitor Switching Procedure
Author :
Liu, Chun-Cheng ; Chang, Soon-Jyh ; Huang, Guan-Ying ; Lin, Ying-Zu
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. Eng., Nat. Cheng-Kung Univ., Tainan, Taiwan
fDate :
4/1/2010 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
This paper presents a low-power 10-bit 50-MS/s successive approximation register (SAR) analog-to-digital converter (ADC) that uses a monotonic capacitor switching procedure. Compared to converters that use the conventional procedure, the average switching energy and total capacitance are reduced by about 81% and 50%, respectively. In the switching procedure, the input common-mode voltage gradually converges to ground. An improved comparator diminishes the signal-dependent offset caused by the input common-mode voltage variation. The prototype was fabricated using 0.13-¿m 1P8M CMOS technology. At a 1.2-V supply and 50 MS/s, the ADC achieves an SNDR of 57.0 dB and consumes 0.826 mW, resulting in a figure of merit (FOM) of 29 fJ/conversion-step. The ADC core occupies an active area of only 195 à 265 ¿m2.
Keywords :
CMOS digital integrated circuits; analogue-digital conversion; capacitor switching; comparators (circuits); low-power electronics; CMOS technology; SAR ADC; SNDR; comparator; figure of merit; input common-mode voltage; low-power successive approximation register analog-to-digital converter; monotonic capacitor switching procedure; power 0.826 mW; signal-dependent offset; size 0.13 mum; voltage 1.2 V; word length 10 bit; Analog-digital conversion; CMOS process; CMOS technology; Capacitance; Capacitors; Energy consumption; Energy efficiency; Power dissipation; Sampling methods; Voltage; Analog-to-digital converter; energy efficient; low power; successive approximation register;
Journal_Title :
Solid-State Circuits, IEEE Journal of
DOI :
10.1109/JSSC.2010.2042254