Title :
Fabrication of the Textured Ni-9.3at.%W Alloy Substrate for Coated Conductors
Author :
Gao, M.M. ; Suo, H.L. ; Grivel, J. -C ; Zhao, Y. ; Gao, P.K. ; Liu, M. ; Ma, L.
Author_Institution :
Coll. of Mater. Sci. & Eng., Beijing Univ. of Technol., Beijing, China
fDate :
6/1/2011 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
It is difficult to obtain a sharp cube texture in the Ni-9.3at.% W substrate used for coated conductors due to its low stacking fault energy. In this paper, the traditional cold rolling procedure was optimized by introducing an intermediate recovery annealing. The deformation texture has been improved after three recovery annealing cycles at 500°C for 2 h during the cold rolling process. After optimized recrystallization annealing, a Ni-9.3at.% substrate with a cube texture content of 87.7% (<;10°) has been obtained. The effect of the intermediate annealing on cube texture formation is attributed to the improved deformation texture and to the enhanced pre-existing cube oriented structure in the deformed matrix.
Keywords :
cold rolling; conductors (electric); deformation; high-temperature superconductors; nickel alloys; recovery; recrystallisation annealing; recrystallisation texture; stacking faults; superconducting devices; tungsten alloys; NiW; YBCO; YBCO coated conductors; cold rolling; cube texture; deformation texture; intermediate recovery annealing; recrystallization annealing; stacking fault energy; temperature 500 degC; textured alloy substrate; time 2 h; Annealing; Conductors; Fabrication; Substrates; Yttrium barium copper oxide; Coated conductor; cube texture; intermediate annealing; substrate;
Journal_Title :
Applied Superconductivity, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TASC.2011.2105850