Title :
Improved COSPAS-SARSAT locating with geostationary satellite data
Author :
Gambhir, B.L. ; Wallace, Ronald G. ; Affens, David W. ; Bellantoni, J.E.
Author_Institution :
Sci. Syst. & Application Inc., Lanham, MD, USA
fDate :
10/1/1996 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
The COSPAS-SARSAT system locates distress beacons via Doppler analysis of beacon transmissions as observed by low Earth orbiting (LEO) satellites. By contrast, the 406 MHz search and rescue transponder on the geostationary satellites can measure only the transmitted frequency of the beacon, which is not currently being used in location determination. This report shows that a combined data approach can significantly improve the locating success rate, the time delay to the first solution, and the accuracy of location estimates
Keywords :
Doppler radar; satellite links; search radar; transponders; 406 MHz; COSPAS-SARSAT locating; Doppler analysis; beacon transmissions; distress beacons; geostationary satellite data; locating success rate; low Earth orbiting satellites; search and rescue transponder; time delay; Current measurement; Delay effects; Delay estimation; Electric shock; Extraterrestrial measurements; Frequency estimation; Frequency measurement; Low earth orbit satellites; NASA; Tellurium; Transponders;
Journal_Title :
Aerospace and Electronic Systems, IEEE Transactions on