Abstract :
Describes how, in 1950, four officers and four enlisted men were ordered to a school at the Naval Research Laboratory (NRL) in Washington, DC, USA, where they were to learn about a system that would automatically and instantaneously encrypt and decrypt facsimile transmissions over long-distance high-frequency radio paths. Initially, the project was called Facsimile Applique´ Equipment, but later it was known as the AFSAX 500 Program
Keywords :
cryptography; facsimile; history; military communication; military computing; online operation; radiocommunication; AFSAX 500 Program; Facsimile Applique Equipment; Naval Research Laboratory; US Navy; facsimile transmission decryption; facsimile transmission encryption; long-distance high-frequency radio paths; online cryptography system; Coils; Cryptography; Facsimile; Flywheels; Frequency; Gears; Integrated circuit technology; Switches; Switching circuits; Teeth;