Title :
Low-voltage infrared free-electron lasers based on gyrotron-powered RF wigglers
Author :
Fliflet, Arne W. ; Manheimer, Wallace M. ; Sprangle, Phillip A.
Author_Institution :
Div. of Plasma Phys., Naval Res. Lab., Washington, DC, USA
fDate :
5/1/1997 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
Designs are presented for infrared free-electron lasers (FEL´s) with gyrotron-powered electromagnetic wigglers and relatively low voltage electron beams. The use of an electromagnetic wiggler formed by a quasi-optical gyrotron, where the radiation is coupled into a corrugated waveguide, has the potential for substantial increases of FEL gain compared to an open mirror system. Designs for proof-of-principle low-voltage infrared FEL experiments based on both radio-frequency (RF) linear accelerator and electrostatic accelerator technology are presented together with point designs for portable systems covering the infrared windows in the atmosphere
Keywords :
electron accelerators; free electron lasers; gyrotrons; infrared sources; optical design techniques; submillimetre wave lasers; wigglers; FEL gain; RF linear accelerator; corrugated waveguide coupled radiation; electrostatic accelerator technology; gyrotron-powered RF wigglers; gyrotron-powered electromagnetic wigglers; infrared free-electron laser design; infrared windows; low-voltage infrared free-electron lasers; open mirror system; portable systems; proof-of-principle low-voltage infrared FEL experiments; quasi-optical gyrotron; relatively low voltage electron beams; Electromagnetic coupling; Electromagnetic radiation; Electromagnetic waveguides; Free electron lasers; Linear accelerators; Low voltage; Optical design; Radio frequency; Undulators; Waveguide lasers;
Journal_Title :
Quantum Electronics, IEEE Journal of