Title :
Optimal Pricing and Stocking Decisions for Newsvendor Problem With Value-at-Risk Consideration
Author :
Chiu, Chun Hung ; Choi, Tsan Ming
Author_Institution :
Inst. of Textiles & Clothing, Hong Kong Polytech. Univ., Hong Kong, China
Abstract :
Motivated by the popularity of VaR measure in financial applications, we study the classical newsvendor problem with Value-at-Risk (VaR) consideration and price-dependent demands. We first investigate the problem´s structural properties and derive analytically the optimal joint stocking and pricing decisions. We then explore the difference between the optimal decisions under the VaR formulation and the classical expected profit-maximization model. Finally, we reveal an interesting analytical relationship between the inventory service level and the VaR measure. Insights are generated.
Keywords :
economics; financial management; inventory management; operations research; optimisation; pricing; profitability; risk analysis; stock markets; inventory service level; newsvendor problem; price dependent demand; profit maximization; stock decision; value at risk consideration; Joint pricing and inventory decision; newsvendor; value-at-risk (VaR);
Journal_Title :
Systems, Man and Cybernetics, Part A: Systems and Humans, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TSMCA.2010.2043947