Title :
The Lifetime Estimate for ACSR Single-Stage Splice Connector Operating at Higher Temperatures
Author :
Wang, John Jy-An ; Chan, John K. ; Graziano, Joseph A.
Author_Institution :
Oak Ridge Nat. Lab., Oak Ridge, TN, USA
fDate :
7/1/2011 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
The power transmission conductor system consists of: the aluminum conductor, the steel-core supporting material, and the splice connector. The splice connector connects the aluminum conductor to form a continuing current transmission line. The splice connector region of a conductor system is more sensitive to material aging during service. This is due to the material discontinuity and the crimped connector´s forming mechanism. The objective of this project is to develop a protocol to evaluate the integrity of a full tension single-stage splice connector (SSC) assembly operated at high temperature. The project focuses on thermal mechanical testing, thermal cycling simulation and the effective lifetime of the SSC system. The investigation indicates that thermal cycling temperature and frequency, conductor cable tension loading, and the compressive residual stress field within a SSC system have significant impact on SSC integrity and its associated effective lifetime. The developed governing equation and its application to assure the adequate service life of transmission lines are also discussed in the paper.
Keywords :
ageing; aluminium; compressive testing; conductors (electric); crimping; electric connectors; internal stresses; life testing; power cable testing; power transmission lines; splicing; ACSR single-stage splice connector lifetime estimate; aluminum conductor steel-reinforced conductor; compressive residual stress field; conductor cable tension loading; crimped connector forming mechanism; material aging; material discontinuity; power transmission conductor system; steel-core supporting material; thermal cycling frequency; thermal cycling simulation; thermal cycling temperature; thermal mechanical testing; transmission line; Conductors; Connectors; Finite element methods; Force; Load modeling; Loading; Thermal conductivity; Aluminum conductor steel reinforced (ACSR); compressive residual stress; high-temperature low sag conductors; single-stage splice connector; tensile splice connector; thermal cycling; transmission lines;
Journal_Title :
Power Delivery, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TPWRD.2011.2107921