Title :
Novel low-temperature C-V technique for MOS doping profile determination near the Si/SiO2 interface
Author :
Pirovano, Agostino ; Lacaita, Andrea L. ; Pacelli, Andrea ; Benvenuti, Augusto
Author_Institution :
Dipt. di Elettronica Inf., Politecnico di Milano, Italy
fDate :
4/1/2001 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
An inverse modeling technique for doping profile extraction from MOS C-V measurements is presented. The method exploits the “kink” effect observed near flat bands in low-temperature C-V curves to accurately estimate the dopant concentration at the oxide-silicon surface. The inverse modeling approach, based on a self-consistent Schrodinger-Poisson solver, overcomes the limitations of previous analytical methods. The accuracy of the doping extraction is demonstrated by successfully reconstructing doping profiles from simulated C-V curves, including abrupt variations of doping in the vicinity of the oxide interface. When applied to experimental data from boron- and phosphorus-doped samples, the technique is shown to provide a substantial improvement in resolution with respect to room-temperature C-V measurements
Keywords :
MIS structures; Poisson equation; Schrodinger equation; capacitance; doping profiles; elemental semiconductors; semiconductor-insulator boundaries; silicon; silicon compounds; MOS device; Schrodinger-Poisson equation; Si/SiO2 interface; Si:B-SiO2; Si:P-SiO2; doping profile; inverse model; kink effect; low temperature C-V measurement; parameter extraction; Capacitance-voltage characteristics; Cryogenics; Doping profiles; Electric variables measurement; Inverse problems; MOS devices; MOSFETs; Particle measurements; Semiconductor process modeling; Shape;
Journal_Title :
Electron Devices, IEEE Transactions on