Title :
Tunable Replica Bits for Dynamic Variation Tolerance in 8T SRAM Arrays
Author :
Raychowdhury, Arijit ; Geuskens, Bibiche M. ; Bowman, Keith A. ; Tschanz, James W. ; Lu, Shih-Lien L. ; Karnik, Tanay ; Khellah, Muhammad M. ; De, Vivek K.
Author_Institution :
Circuits Res. Lab., Intel Corp., Hillsboro, OR, USA
fDate :
4/1/2011 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
Infrequent dynamic events like VCC droops and temperature changes result in the use of a static VCC guardband in 8T SRAM arrays. This paper proposes the use of tunable replica bits (TRBs) as a potential solution to mitigating a part of the VCC guardband. Measured data on a 16 KB 8T array featuring tun able replica bits illustrate 9% reduction of the operating minimum VCC (VMIN) and correspondingly a 7.5% reduction in array power.
Keywords :
SRAM chips; 8T SRAM arrays; dynamic variation tolerance; tunable replica bits; Calibration; Computer architecture; Microprocessors; Noise; Random access memory; Timing; Tuning; 8T SRAM arrays; dynamic variations; error detection; resilient circuits; resilient design; resilient memory; resilient microprocessor; timing error; tunable replica bits;
Journal_Title :
Solid-State Circuits, IEEE Journal of
DOI :
10.1109/JSSC.2011.2108141