Title :
Speech recognition using randomized relational decision trees
Author :
Amit, Yali ; Murua, Alejandro
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Stat., Chicago Univ., IL, USA
fDate :
5/1/2001 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
We explore the possibility of recognizing speech signals using a large collection of coarse acoustic events, which describe temporal relations between a small number of local features of the spectrogram. The major issue of invariance to changes in duration of speech signal events is addressed by defining temporal relations in a rather coarse manner, allowing for a large degree of slack. The approach is greedy in that it does not offer an “explanation” of the entire signal as the hidden Markov models (HMMs) approach does; rather, it accesses small amounts of relational information to determine a speech unit or class. This implies that we recognize words as units, without recognizing their subcomponents. Multiple randomized decision trees are used to access the large pool of acoustic events in a systematic manner and are aggregated to produce the classifier
Keywords :
decision trees; hidden Markov models; spectral analysis; speech recognition; HMM; classifier; coarse acoustic events; hidden Markov models; labeled graphs; local features; randomized relational decision trees; spectrogram; speech recognition; speech signal events duration; speech signals; speech unit; temporal relations; Biomedical acoustics; Classification tree analysis; Decision trees; Frequency; Hidden Markov models; Humans; Shape; Spectrogram; Speech recognition; Statistics;
Journal_Title :
Speech and Audio Processing, IEEE Transactions on