Title :
A High-Performance Storage System for the LHCb Experiment
Author :
Carvajal, Juan Manuel Caicedo ; Garnier, Jean-Christophe ; Neufeld, Niko ; Schwemmer, Rainer
Author_Institution :
CERN, Eur. Organ. for Nucl. Res., Geneva, Switzerland
fDate :
4/1/2010 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
The LHCb experiment uses a single, high performance storage system to serve all kinds of storage needs: home directories, shared areas, raw data storage and buffer storage for event reconstruction. All these applications are concurrent and require careful optimisation. In particular for accessing the raw data in read and write mode, a custom light weight non-POSIX compliant file system has been developed. File serving is achieved by running several redundant file servers in an active/active configuration with high availability capabilities and good performance. In this paper we describe the design and current architecture of this storage system. We discuss implementation issues and problems we had to overcome during the hitherto 18 months running period. Based on our experience we will also discuss the relative advantages and disadvantages of such a system over another composed of several smaller storage systems. We also present performance measurements.
Keywords :
data acquisition; high energy physics instrumentation computing; storage area networks; LHCb experiment; buffer storage; event reconstruction; file serving; home directories; nonPOSIX compliant file system; raw data storage; shared areas; storage system; Availability; Bandwidth; Buffer storage; Data acquisition; File systems; Large Hadron Collider; Measurement; Memory; Throughput; Writing; Data acquisition; RAID; data storage; storage area networks (SANs);
Journal_Title :
Nuclear Science, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TNS.2009.2037816