Title :
Improvements in the NIST cryogenic thermal transfer standard
Author :
Lipe, Thomas E. ; Kinard, Joseph R. ; Reintsema, Carl D.
Author_Institution :
Electron. & Electr. Eng. Lab., Nat. Inst. of Stand. & Technol., Gaithersburg, MD, USA
fDate :
4/1/2001 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
We describe the development of a cryogenic thermal transfer standard (CTTS) from the first prototype in 1997 to the present version. A description of the superconducting transition-edge sensor and the development of a superconducting input transmission line are given. We also present data demonstrating the performance of the CTTS
Keywords :
calibration; cryogenics; superconducting transmission lines; transfer standards; CTTS; NIST cryogenic thermal transfer standard; superconducting input transmission line; superconducting transition-edge sensor; Analog-digital conversion; Cryogenics; NIST; Resistors; Standards development; Superconducting transmission lines; Temperature control; Temperature sensors; Thermal resistance; Voltage;
Journal_Title :
Instrumentation and Measurement, IEEE Transactions on