Title :
Self-consistent vector coupled-mode theory for tapered optical waveguides
Author :
Huang, Weiping ; Haus, Herman A.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. Eng. & Comput. Sci., MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA
fDate :
6/1/1990 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
A nonorthogonal coupled-mode theory for nonparallel waveguides is derived. An orthogonal coupled-mode theory is developed based on the exact local array modes. The relation between the two formulations is established. Closed-form solutions are obtained for the two-guide synchronous tapered coupler. The formalism obeys power conservation
Keywords :
optical couplers; optical waveguide theory; exact local array modes; nonorthogonal coupled-mode theory; nonparallel waveguides; orthogonal coupled-mode theory; power conservation; tapered optical waveguides; two-guide synchronous tapered coupler; vector coupled-mode theory; Closed-form solution; Extinction ratio; Laboratories; Optical coupling; Optical crosstalk; Optical waveguide theory; Optical waveguides; Transmission line matrix methods; Waveguide theory; Waveguide transitions;
Journal_Title :
Lightwave Technology, Journal of