Title :
Magnetic and Reflection Loss Characteristics of Terbium Substituted Cobalt Ferrite Nanoparticles/Functionalized Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotube
Author :
Ghasemi, Ali ; Paesano, Andrea, Jr. ; Machado, Carla Fabiana Cerqueira
Author_Institution :
Mater. Eng. Dept., Malek Ashtar Univ. of Technol., Shahin Shahr, Iran
fDate :
4/1/2012 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
Terbium substituted cobalt ferrite dot array was formed onto surface of multi-walled carbon nanotube by hetero-coagulation. X-ray diffraction (XRD), and scanning electron microscope (SEM) were used to demonstrate the successful attachment of ferrite nanoparticles to M WCNTs. Mossbauer spectroscopy results confirm the preference of terbium for tetrahedral sites. Vibrating sample magnetometer (VSM) confirms the relatively strong dependence of saturation of magnetization and coercivity with the volume percentage of MWCNTs. The complex permittivity, permeability, and reflection loss properties of the ferrite and nanocomposites were studied separately. Reflection loss of nanocomposites is abruptly enhanced in compare to that of ferrite and carbon nanotubes. Reflection loss evaluations indicated that the nanocomposites display a great potential application as wide-band electromagnetic wave absorbers.
Keywords :
Mossbauer effect; X-ray diffraction; carbon nanotubes; coagulation; cobalt compounds; coercive force; ferrites; magnetic leakage; magnetic particles; magnetic permeability; nanocomposites; nanofabrication; nanomagnetics; nanoparticles; permittivity; scanning electron microscopy; CoFe2-xTbxO4-C; MWCNT; Mossbauer spectroscopy; SEM; X-ray diffraction; XRD; coercivity; complex permeability; complex permittivity; functionalized multiwalled carbon nanotube; heterocoagulation; magnetic loss characteristics; nanocomposites; reflection loss characteristics; saturation magnetization; scanning electron microscopy; terbium substituted cobalt ferrite dot array; terbium substituted cobalt ferrite nanoparticles; tetrahedral sites; vibrating sample magnetometer; volume percentage; wide-band electromagnetic wave absorbers; Carbon nanotubes; Cobalt; Ferrites; Magnetometers; Nanocomposites; Nanoparticles; Saturation magnetization; Carbon nanotubes; ferrites; magnetic properties; reflection loss;
Journal_Title :
Magnetics, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TMAG.2011.2172978