Title :
An experimental multimedia system allowing 3-D visualization and eye-controlled interaction without user-worn devices
Author :
Pastoor, Siegmund ; Liu, Jin ; Renault, Sylvain
Author_Institution :
Heinrich-Hertz-Inst. fur Nachrichtentech. Berlin GmbH, Germany
fDate :
3/1/1999 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
In this paper, a new kind of human-computer interface allowing three-dimensional (3-D) visualization of multimedia objects and eye controlled interaction is proposed. In order to explore the advantages and limitations of the concept, a prototype system has been set up. The testbed includes a visual operating system for integrating novel forms of interaction with a 3-D graphic user interface, autostereoscopic (free-viewing) 3-D displays with close adaptation to the mechanisms of binocular vision, and solutions for nonintrusive eye-controlled interaction (video-based head and gaze tracking). The paper reviews the system´s key components and outlines various applications implemented for user testing. Preliminary results show that most of the users are impressed by a 3-D graphic user interface and the possibility to communicate with a computer by simply looking at the object of interest. On the other hand, the results emphasize the need for a more intelligent interface agent to avoid misinterpretation of the user´s eye-controlled input and to reset undesired activities
Keywords :
data visualisation; graphical user interfaces; multimedia systems; 3D visualization; autostereoscopic 3D displays; binocular vision; eye-controlled interaction; gaze tracking; graphic user interface; human-computer interface; intelligent interface agent; multimedia system; prototype system; user-worn devices; video-based head; visual operating system; Application software; Computer graphics; Computer interfaces; Multimedia systems; Operating systems; Prototypes; System testing; Three dimensional displays; User interfaces; Visualization;
Journal_Title :
Multimedia, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/6046.748170