Title :
Analysis and Design of
-Plane Scanning Grid Arrays
Author :
Iturri-Hinojosa, Alejandro ; Martinez-Lopez, Jose I. ; Martynyuk, Alexander E.
Author_Institution :
Fac. of Eng., Nat. Autonomous Univ. of Mexico (UNAM), Coyoacan, Mexico
fDate :
7/1/2010 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
A quasi-optical beam steering multilayer lens with scanning in E -plane is analyzed. A full-wave mathematical model is developed to predict the scanning characteristics of the lens. The model is used to optimize the performance of a three-bit beam steering lens. It is demonstrated that the calculated conversion coefficients for the optimized lens are better than -2.1 dB in the frequency band from 27.5 to 32.5 GHz for transmission elevation angles up to 28°. A two-bit lens that corrects the phase front at the aperture of a short .E-plane sectoral horn has been designed, fabricated and tested to verify the model. Measured radiation pattern of the E -plane sectoral horn with correcting lens agrees well with the predictions based on the model.
Keywords :
antenna phased arrays; antenna radiation patterns; beam steering; horn antennas; lens antennas; E-plane sectoral horn; conversion coefficients; radiation pattern; scanning characteristics; three-bit beam steering lens; transmission elevation angles; Antenna arrays; Beam steering; Costs; Diodes; Lenses; Mathematical model; Microwave antenna arrays; Mutual coupling; Optical design; Phased arrays; Antenna array mutual coupling; antenna arrays; beam steering; phased arrays;
Journal_Title :
Antennas and Propagation, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TAP.2010.2048846