Title :
Compact system of wavelength-tunable femtosecond soliton pulse generation using optical fibers
Author :
Nishizawa, N. ; Goto, T.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Quantum Eng., Nagoya Univ., Japan
fDate :
3/1/1999 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
Using passively mode-locked femtosecond (fs) fiber laser and polarization maintaining fibers, the compact system of wavelength-tunable femtosecond (fs) fundamental soliton pulse generation is realized. The monocolored soliton pulse, not multicolored ones, with the ideal sech2 shape is generated, and its wavelength can be linearly shifted by varying merely the fiber-input power in the wide wavelength region of 1.56-1.78 μm for a 75-m fiber. The soliton pulses of less than 200 fs are generated with the high conversion efficiency of 75%-85%. This system can be widely used as a portable and practical wavelength-tunable fs optical pulse sources.
Keywords :
erbium; fibre lasers; laser mode locking; optical communication equipment; optical fibre communication; optical fibre polarisation; optical pulse generation; optical solitons; optical tuning; optical wavelength conversion; 1.56 to 1.78 mum; 200 fs; 75 m; 75 to 85 percent; Er-doped fiber laser; compact system; conversion efficiency; fiber-input power; fundamental soliton pulse generation; ideal sech/sup 2/ shape; linearly shifted wavelength; monocolored soliton pulse; optical fibers; passively mode-locked femtosecond fiber laser; polarization maintaining fibers; portable femtosecond optical pulse source; practical femtosecond optical pulse source; soliton pulses; wavelength-tunable femtosecond soliton pulse generation; wavelength-tunable optical pulse source; wide wavelength region; Fiber lasers; Laser mode locking; Optical fiber polarization; Optical pulse generation; Power generation; Pulse generation; Pulse shaping methods; Shape; Solitons; Ultrafast optics;
Journal_Title :
Photonics Technology Letters, IEEE