Title :
High-quality HTS tiles designed for the application in magnetic bearings of cryotanks and flywheels
Author :
Leenders, A. ; Walter, H. ; Bringmann, B. ; Delamare, M.-P. ; Jooss, C. ; Freyhardt, H.C.
Author_Institution :
Zentrum fuer Funktionswerkstoffe, Goettingen, Germany
fDate :
3/1/2001 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
High quality bulk YBaCuO superconductors with maximum trapped fields up to 1.3 T and transport critical current densities up to 1.3 A/cm/sup 2/ in self field at 77 K are prepared by the Top Seeded Melt Growth. On the basis of this process two methods for the processing of large tiles and tiles in complex shapes are presented. Superconducting rings with a radial orientation of the crystallographic c-axis are processed by a multi-seeding method. These rings are used in the magnetic bearing of a cryotank designed for the storage of liquid hydrogen. The joining of single domains with an ErBaCuO compound leads to the formation of a superconducting joint between single domains. Large tiles prepared by this process are to be used in the circumferential magnetic bearing of a flywheel.
Keywords :
barium compounds; critical current density (superconductivity); crystal growth from melt; flux pinning; flywheels; high-temperature superconductors; magnetic bearings; yttrium compounds; 1.3 T; 77 K; ErBaCuO; YBa/sub 2/Cu/sub 3/O/sub 7/; circumferential magnetic bearing; cryotanks; crystallographic c-axis; flywheels; high quality bulk YBaCuO superconductors; high-quality HTS tiles; liquid hydrogen; magnetic bearings; maximum trapped fields; multi-seeding method; radial orientation; self field; superconducting rings; top seeded melt growth; transport critical current densities; Critical current density; Crystallography; High temperature superconductors; Hydrogen storage; Magnetic levitation; Superconducting magnets; Superconductivity; Yttrium barium copper oxide;
Journal_Title :
Applied Superconductivity, IEEE Transactions on