Title :
An energy based security measure for assessing vulnerability to voltage collapse
Author :
DeMarco, Christopher L. ; Overbye, Thomas J.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. & Comput. Eng., Wisconsin Univ., Madison, WI, USA
fDate :
5/1/1990 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
A security measure is defined to indicate vulnerability to voltage collapse based on an energy function for system models that includes voltage variation and reactive loads. The system dynamic model, the energy function, and the security measure are first illustrated in a simple radial system. Application of the security measure and its computational aspects are then examined in a standard 30-bus example (New England System). The security measure captures nonlinear effects such as VAR limits on generators that can influence the systems vulnerability to collapse. The behavior of the index with respect to network load increases is nearly linear over a wide range of load variation, facilitating prediction of the onset of collapse
Keywords :
power systems; dynamic model; energy function; network load; power systems; reactive loads; security measure; voltage collapse vulnerability; voltage variation; Computer security; Electric variables measurement; Energy measurement; Low voltage; Measurement standards; Nonlinear dynamical systems; Power transmission lines; Reactive power; Student members; Threshold voltage;
Journal_Title :
Power Systems, IEEE Transactions on