DocumentCode
1483868
Title
Advances in VCSELs for Communication and Sensing
Author
Larsson, Anders
Author_Institution
Dept. of Microtechnol. & Nanosci., Chalmers Univ. of Technol., Göteborg, Sweden
Volume
17
Issue
6
fYear
2011
Firstpage
1552
Lastpage
1567
Abstract
The vertical-cavity surface-emitting laser (VCSEL) has become a light source of great importance for industrial and consumer applications. This includes communication and sensing in particular, where dynamics and optical mode behavior are key performance characteristics. This tutorial treats relevant VCSEL basics, performance requirements and recent progress toward higher speed, higher single-mode power, and polarization control.
Keywords
laser cavity resonators; laser modes; light polarisation; light sources; optical control; semiconductor lasers; surface emitting lasers; VCSEL; communication applications; light source; polarization control; sensing applications; single-mode power; vertical-cavity surface-emitting laser; Damping; Optical refraction; Optical resonators; Optical variables control; Optical waveguides; Vertical cavity surface emitting lasers; Communication; dynamics; optical modes; sensing; vertical-cavity surface-emitting laser (VCSEL);
fLanguage
English
Journal_Title
Selected Topics in Quantum Electronics, IEEE Journal of
Publisher
ieee
ISSN
1077-260X
Type
jour
DOI
10.1109/JSTQE.2011.2119469
Filename
5740562
Link To Document