• DocumentCode
    1483868
  • Title

    Advances in VCSELs for Communication and Sensing

  • Author

    Larsson, Anders

  • Author_Institution
    Dept. of Microtechnol. & Nanosci., Chalmers Univ. of Technol., Göteborg, Sweden
  • Volume
    17
  • Issue
    6
  • fYear
    2011
  • Firstpage
    1552
  • Lastpage
    1567
  • Abstract
    The vertical-cavity surface-emitting laser (VCSEL) has become a light source of great importance for industrial and consumer applications. This includes communication and sensing in particular, where dynamics and optical mode behavior are key performance characteristics. This tutorial treats relevant VCSEL basics, performance requirements and recent progress toward higher speed, higher single-mode power, and polarization control.
  • Keywords
    laser cavity resonators; laser modes; light polarisation; light sources; optical control; semiconductor lasers; surface emitting lasers; VCSEL; communication applications; light source; polarization control; sensing applications; single-mode power; vertical-cavity surface-emitting laser; Damping; Optical refraction; Optical resonators; Optical variables control; Optical waveguides; Vertical cavity surface emitting lasers; Communication; dynamics; optical modes; sensing; vertical-cavity surface-emitting laser (VCSEL);
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Journal_Title
    Selected Topics in Quantum Electronics, IEEE Journal of
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • ISSN
    1077-260X
  • Type

    jour

  • DOI
    10.1109/JSTQE.2011.2119469
  • Filename
    5740562