• DocumentCode
    1484307
  • Title

    Sub \\mu W Noise Reduction for CIC Hearing Aids

  • Author

    Wei, Cheng-Wen ; Su, Sheng-Jie ; Chang, Tian-Sheuan ; Jou, Shyh-Jye

  • Author_Institution
    Dept. of Electron. Eng., Nat. Chiao Tung Univ., Hsinchu, Taiwan
  • Volume
    20
  • Issue
    5
  • fYear
    2012
  • fDate
    5/1/2012 12:00:00 AM
  • Firstpage
    937
  • Lastpage
    947
  • Abstract
    This paper presents a sub noise reduction design to enhance speech for completely-in-the-canal (CIC) type hearing aids by optimizing its algorithm and associated architecture. In algorithm optimization, a low-complexity mixed perceptual-discrete wavelet packet transform (P-DWPT) and fast Hartley transform (FHT) are adopted for spectral decomposition and reconstruction. A simple yet efficient denoise method with 4-zone-voice activity detection (VAD) supports a consonant protection to improve speech quality and a skip scheme to reduce power consumption. In the designed architecture, mixed P-DWPT and FHT are folded into one 8-by-8 configurable butterfly computation unit with on-time scheduling for low power operation. The circuit is implemented with 0.18 μm CMOS process and consumes only 0.65 μW power at 1.0 V with a speech quality that is comparable to that achieved using other high-complexity algorithms.
  • Keywords
    CMOS integrated circuits; Hartley transforms; discrete wavelet transforms; hearing aids; low-power electronics; scheduling; signal denoising; signal detection; speech enhancement; 4-zone-voice activity detection; CIC hearing aids; CMOS process; completely-in-the-canal type hearing aids; fast Hartley transform; high-complexity algorithms; low-complexity mixed perceptual-discrete wavelet packet transform; on-time scheduling; power 0.65 muW; power consumption; size 0.18 mum; spectral decomposition; spectral reconstruction; speech enhancement; speech quality; sub-microwatt noise reduction design; voltage 1.0 V; Algorithm design and analysis; Complexity theory; Hearing aids; Noise reduction; Signal to noise ratio; Speech; Acoustic noise; VLSI; hearing aids; low power design; speech processing;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Journal_Title
    Very Large Scale Integration (VLSI) Systems, IEEE Transactions on
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • ISSN
    1063-8210
  • Type

    jour

  • DOI
    10.1109/TVLSI.2011.2125805
  • Filename
    5740627