• DocumentCode
    1487357
  • Title

    Low-Current Vacuum Arcs With Short Arc Length in Magnetic Fields of Different Orientations: A Review

  • Author

    Chaly, A.M. ; Shkol´nik, S.M.

  • Author_Institution
    IG Tavrida Electr., Moscow, Russia
  • Volume
    39
  • Issue
    6
  • fYear
    2011
  • fDate
    6/1/2011 12:00:00 AM
  • Firstpage
    1311
  • Lastpage
    1318
  • Abstract
    Investigations, carried out in recent years, of such characteristics of short-length low-current vacuum arcs as the mean current, conducted by the cathode spot; direction and velocity of motion of the spot; and arc voltage as a function of magnitude of the magnetic field vector and the angle of its inclination to the arc axis are discussed. Also, recent spectroscopic investigations of the column of the arc stabilized by a magnetic field normal to the cathode surface are discussed.
  • Keywords
    cathodes; plasma magnetohydrodynamics; plasma sources; vacuum arcs; arc voltage; cathode spot motion direction; cathode spot motion velocity; magnetic field inclination angle; magnetic field orientation; magnetic field vector magnitude; mean current; short length low current vacuum arcs; spectroscopic investigations; stabilized arc column; Anodes; Cathodes; Copper; Materials; Plasmas; Vacuum arcs; Cathode spot (CS); magnetic field; vacuum arc;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Journal_Title
    Plasma Science, IEEE Transactions on
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • ISSN
    0093-3813
  • Type

    jour

  • DOI
    10.1109/TPS.2011.2113360
  • Filename
    5741864