Title :
Sea surface scattering and propagation loss: review, update, and new predictions
Author_Institution :
US Naval Underwater Syst. Center, New London, CT, USA
fDate :
10/1/1988 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
Sea-surface-scattering loss estimates based on perturbation methods are reviewed. The perturbation method has been known to be quite accurate for estimating low-frequency acoustic wave scattering loss. The author compares models that are based on the perturbation methods of H.W. Marsch (1961) and F.G. Bass (1960). Predictions based on numerical integration in a complex domain are presented and compared to previous predictions
Keywords :
acoustic wave propagation; acoustic wave scattering; underwater sound; complex domain; low-frequency acoustic wave scattering loss; numerical integration; perturbation methods; propagation loss; sea; surface scattering; underwater sound; Acoustic scattering; Acoustic waves; Frequency; Oceans; Perturbation methods; Propagation losses; Rough surfaces; Sea surface; Surface acoustic waves; Surface roughness;
Journal_Title :
Oceanic Engineering, IEEE Journal of