Title :
History of Computing in Chile, 1961-1982: Early Years, Consolidation, and Expansion
Author :
Alvarez, Juan ; Gutierrez, Claudio
Author_Institution :
Univ. of Chile, Santiago, Chile
Abstract :
Digital computing in Chile dates back to the years between 1961, when the first digital computer arrived in the country, and 1982, when the discipline reached a critical mass in equipment, personnel, education, research, and applications. The authors distinguish three stages in this historical period: the introduction of computers; the convergence and consolidation of academic, state, and industrial development; and the expansion of the discipline.
Keywords :
digital computers; history; Chile; critical mass; digital computer; digital computing; Computers; Data processing; Digital systems; History; Programming; South America; Chile; Chilean history; Companies; Computers; Convergence; Educational institutions; Latin America; Programming; Training; data processing; history of computing;
Journal_Title :
Annals of the History of Computing, IEEE
DOI :
10.1109/MAHC.2012.17