• DocumentCode
    1496839
  • Title

    A Simplified Calculation of the Kurtosis for RFI Detection

  • Author

    De Roo, Roger D.

  • Author_Institution
    Dept. of Atmos., Oceanic, & Space Sci., Univ. of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA
  • Volume
    47
  • Issue
    11
  • fYear
    2009
  • Firstpage
    3755
  • Lastpage
    3760
  • Abstract
    Microwave radiometers detecting geophysical parameters are susceptible to radio-frequency interference (RFI) from anthropogenic sources. The kurtosis statistic can be a powerful means of identifying some types of low-power RFI, as thermal noise has a distinct kurtosis value of three, while thermal noise contaminated even with low-power nonthermal RFI often has other values of kurtosis. This paper presents a method for calculating the kurtosis and brightness that significantly reduces the radiometer data download requirements.
  • Keywords
    geophysical techniques; radiofrequency interference; radiometry; statistical analysis; thermal noise; RFI detection; brightness; geophysical parameters; microwave radiometers; radio-frequency interference; radiometer data download requirements; simplified kurtosis calculation; thermal noise; Data communication; data compression; detectors; digital radio; interference suppression; microwave radiometry;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Journal_Title
    Geoscience and Remote Sensing, IEEE Transactions on
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • ISSN
    0196-2892
  • Type

    jour

  • DOI
    10.1109/TGRS.2009.2031105
  • Filename
    5282546