• DocumentCode
    1497911
  • Title

    Advances in cold cathode physics and technology

  • Author

    Nation, John A. ; Schächter, Levi ; Mako, Frederick M. ; Len, L.K. ; Peter, William ; Tang, Cha-Mei ; Srinivasan-Rao, Triveni

  • Author_Institution
    Sch. of Electr. Eng., Cornell Univ., Ithaca, NY, USA
  • Volume
    87
  • Issue
    5
  • fYear
    1999
  • fDate
    5/1/1999 12:00:00 AM
  • Firstpage
    865
  • Lastpage
    889
  • Abstract
    We review recent progress in the physics and technology of cold cathode electron emitters. The characteristics of emission from field emitter arrays, photocathodes, and ferroelectrics are presented, together with a summary of the understanding of the physics involved. The paper concludes with a description of L-band micropulse gun, based on secondary emission in an RF cavity. Emphasis is placed on cathode development for electron guns to drive microwave tubes and RF accelerators
  • Keywords
    cathodes; electron field emission; L-band micropulse gun; RF accelerator; RF cavity; cold cathode; electron emission; electron gun; ferroelectric material; field emitter array; microwave tube; photocathode; secondary emission; Brightness; Cathodes; Current density; Electron beams; Linear accelerators; Microwave devices; Optical modulation; Physics; Radio frequency; US Department of Energy;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Journal_Title
    Proceedings of the IEEE
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • ISSN
    0018-9219
  • Type

    jour

  • DOI
    10.1109/5.757258
  • Filename
    757258