• DocumentCode
    1498953
  • Title

    Magnetization Dynamics in CoFeB Buffered Perpendicularly Magnetized Co/Pd Multilayer

  • Author

    Sajitha, E.P. ; Walowski, Jakob ; Watanabe, D. ; Mizukami, S. ; Wu, Feng ; Naganuma, Hiroshi ; Oogane, Mikihito ; Ando, Yasuo ; Miyazaki, T.

  • Author_Institution
    WPI-Adv. Inst. for Mater. Res., Tohoku Univ., Sendai, Japan
  • Volume
    46
  • Issue
    6
  • fYear
    2010
  • fDate
    6/1/2010 12:00:00 AM
  • Firstpage
    2056
  • Lastpage
    2059
  • Abstract
    The magnetic properties of CoFeB buffered [Co(0.3 nm)Pd(x nm)]6 multilayer films have been investigated. It is found that the magnetic properties of the multilayer depended on the Pd thickness and for thickness below 0.5 nm no perperdicular anisotropy is observed. Magnetization dynamics in perpendicularly magnetized CoFeB-[Co/Pd] multilayer films are investigated using time-resolved magneto-optical Kerr effect (TRMOKE). The variation of precession frequency with external magnetic field for different palladium thickness is quantitatively understood using the macrospin approximation of the Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert equation of motion. The Gilbert damping constant ¿, in the range 0.04-0.1, varying with the palladium thickness is reported. The observed ¿ value is comparable to the damping coefficient of bulk Ni, and much lower than the reported values for perpendicularly magnetized films. The CoFeB buffer layer with in-plane anisotropy appears to significantly affect the precession frequency and thus the damping constant of the films.
  • Keywords
    Kerr magneto-optical effect; boron alloys; buffer layers; cobalt; cobalt alloys; damping; iron alloys; magnetic multilayers; metallic thin films; palladium; perpendicular magnetic anisotropy; CoFeB-Co-Pd; Gilbert damping constant; Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert equation of motion; buffer layer; buffered multilayer films; damping coefficient; external magnetic field; in-plane anisotropy; macrospin approximation; magnetic properties; magnetization dynamics; perperdicular anisotropy; precession frequency; time-resolved magneto-optical Kerr effect; Anisotropic magnetoresistance; Damping; Frequency; Magnetic anisotropy; Magnetic films; Magnetic multilayers; Magnetic properties; Magnetization; Palladium; Perpendicular magnetic anisotropy; Fast magnetization dynamics; Gilbert damping constant; magnetic multilayers; magnetoresistive random access memory (MRAM);
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Journal_Title
    Magnetics, IEEE Transactions on
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • ISSN
    0018-9464
  • Type

    jour

  • DOI
    10.1109/TMAG.2009.2038929
  • Filename
    5467527