A Three-Phase High-Frequency Semicontrolled Rectifier for PM WECS

This paper proposes the use of a three-phase high-frequency semicontrolled rectifier for wind energy conversion systems based on permanent magnet generators. The main advantages of the topology are: simplicity, since all active switches are connected to a common point, robustness, as short-circuit through a leg is not possible, and high efficiency due to reduced number of elements. As a disadvantage, higher but acceptable total harmonic distortion of the generator currents results. The complete operation of the converter and theoretical analysis are presented. Additionally, a single-phase pulsewidth modulation inverter is also employed in the grid connection. Experimental results on 5-kW prototype are presented and discussed.