Title : 
Improved 16-ary constellation mapping for three-dimensional OFDM systems
         
        
            Author : 
Cho, Sangyeun ; Park, Sung Kyu
         
        
            Author_Institution : 
Dept. of Electron. & Comput. Eng., Hanyang Univ., Seoul, South Korea
         
        
        
        
        
        
        
            Abstract : 
A new 16-ary constellation mapping scheme is presented for three-dimensional (3D) orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) systems. The minimum Euclidean distance of the constellations of the proposed 16-ary mapping is increased compared with conventional 16-ary mappings having the same normalised average power. Simulations show that the 3D OFDM system with the proposed 16-ary mapping scheme has a significantly lower symbol error probability than conventional 2D and 3D OFDM systems.
         
        
            Keywords : 
OFDM modulation; error statistics; 2D OFDM system; 3D OFDM system; improved 16-ary constellation mapping scheme; minimum Euclidean distance; normalised average power; symbol error probability; three-dimensional OFDM system; three-dimensional orthogonal frequency division multiplexing system;
         
        
        
            Journal_Title : 
Electronics Letters
         
        
        
        
        
            DOI : 
10.1049/el.2011.3960