• DocumentCode
    1505841
  • Title

    Relative Humidity Sensor Based on Cascaded Long-Period Gratings With Hydrogel Coatings and Fourier Demodulation

  • Author

    Yu, Xiujuan ; Childs, Paul ; Zhang, Min ; Liao, Yanbiao ; Ju, Jian ; Jin, Wei

  • Author_Institution
    Dept. of Electron. Eng., Tsinghua Univ., Beijing, China
  • Volume
    21
  • Issue
    24
  • fYear
    2009
  • Firstpage
    1828
  • Lastpage
    1830
  • Abstract
    A Mach-Zehnder interferometer based on cascaded long-period gratings with a hydrogel thin-film coating is developed for monitoring the relative humidity (RH). The visibility of fringes and phase shift of the fringes are measured using Fourier analysis. The sensors show good linearity using the visibility of fringes from 60%RH to 100%RH with the ability to measure below 60% at reduced accuracy using the phase shift. An RH accuracy of 0.4% is achieved.
  • Keywords
    Fourier analysis; Mach-Zehnder interferometers; diffraction gratings; humidity sensors; hydrogels; Fourier analysis; Fourier demodulation; Mach-Zehnder interferometer; cascaded long period grating; fringe phase shift; hydrogel thin film coating; relative humidity sensor; Cascaded long-period gratings (LPGs); hydrogel; optical fiber sensors; relative humidity (RH);
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Journal_Title
    Photonics Technology Letters, IEEE
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • ISSN
    1041-1135
  • Type

    jour

  • DOI
    10.1109/LPT.2009.2034620
  • Filename
    5291749