Title :
Strong Secrecy on the Binary Erasure Wiretap Channel Using Large-Girth LDPC Codes
Author :
Subramanian, Arunkumar ; Thangaraj, Andrew ; Bloch, Matthieu ; McLaughlin, Steven W.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. & Comput. Eng., Georgia Inst. of Technol., Atlanta, GA, USA
Abstract :
For an arbitrary degree distribution pair (DDP), we construct a sequence of low-density parity-check (LDPC) code ensembles with girth growing logarithmically in block-length using Ramanujan graphs. When the DDP has minimum left degree at least three, we show using density evolution analysis that the expected bit-error probability of these ensembles, when passed through a binary erasure channel with erasure probability ϵ, decays as O(exp(-(c1)n(c2))) with the block-length n for positive constants c1 and c2, as long as ϵ is less than the erasure threshold ϵth of the DDP. This guarantees that the coset coding scheme using the dual sequence provides strong secrecy over the binary erasure wiretap channel for erasure probabilities greater than 1-ϵth.
Keywords :
binary codes; binary sequences; block codes; channel coding; error statistics; graph theory; parity check codes; telecommunication security; DDP; Ramanujan graph; arbitrary degree distribution pair; binary erasure wiretap channel; bit error probability; block length; coset coding scheme; density evolution analysis; erasure probability; erasure threshold; large girth LDPC code; low density parity check code; Approximation methods; Bipartite graph; Decoding; Electronic mail; Encoding; Parity check codes; Zinc; Binary erasure channels; density evolution; information-theoretic security; large girth; low-density parity-check (LDPC) codes; secrecy capacity; strong secrecy; wiretap channels;
Journal_Title :
Information Forensics and Security, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TIFS.2011.2148715