Title :
“Reverse” transfers of technology from overseas subsidiaries to American firms
Author :
Mansfield, E. ; Romeo, Alessandro
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Economics, Univ. of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA
Abstract :
Although US firms perform about 10% of their R&D overseas, little is known about the transfer of technology from overseas subsidiaries to their US parents. A study was made of the extent, growth nature, and effect of such reverse technology transfer. The results, based on data regarding 29 overseas laboratories (which account for about 10% of all overseas R&D spending by US-based firms), have implications for public policy and for the analysis of firms´ productivity and profits.
Keywords :
research and development management; American firms; US firms; overseas laboratories; overseas subsidiaries; productivity; profits; public policy; reverse technology transfer; technology transfer; Drugs; Economics; Industries; Instruments; Laboratories; Productivity; Technology transfer;
Journal_Title :
Engineering Management, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TEM.1984.6447520